Conference. Renewing the approach to heritage conservation: the role of civil society

In recent decades, civil society has gained greater prominence in shaping heritage conservation, reflecting social and political changes. Citizens' associations, NGOs, and community groups now play a vital role in heritage management. While international laws and conventions recognize the role of civil society, its actual participation in decision-making remains limited. UNESCO conventions mention civil society organizations but do not incorporate them into decision-making processes. Participation, often hampered by crises and resource constraints, remains essential for heritage conservation.